After several unfruitful tries with variations of lizard spit sound-alikes, a search for "new treatment diabetes" turns up this article from the Telegraph:
Scientists have developed a new treatment for the disease following the discovery that a chemical in the saliva of the pink and black Gila monster contains a chemical in its saliva, which is similar to a human hormone that helps regulate blood sugar.
Exenatide (trade name Byetta) is a synthetic form of an enzyme from the Gila monster's saliva which helps the lizard regulate its blood sugar levels in between its far-spaced meals. It increases glucose-induced insulin procduction in the beta islet cells, while decreasing inappropriate glucagon production.
This almost has a Darwinian feel to it, though it doesn't involve Galapagos lizards, or a finding as shocking. But I think questions asked would be similar - like how people would have asked how he got to his theories by observing lizards, I would ask how on earth did the researchers come up with something like this from lizard's spit?! The wonders never cease.

4 comments:
I tot spit of gila monsters are poisonous?
i'm not sure abt that.. but they just extracted that one enzyme. mad scientists...
gila monster sounds more like an insult than a reptile to me.. lol.. n yeah, i was thinking of something along the lines of "actrapid" too..
kenj: that's coz we noe gila as crazy mah... u made me curious, so wikipedia-ing, "gila" is actually pronounced "hee-la", after the Gila river basin in Arizona. a tribe of indians stay around there too. can't help snickering - gila indians. :P
Post a Comment